Inclusive education is a term that appears in school brochures across Port Harcourt, but what does it actually mean in practice? For parents of children with additional needs, understanding what genuine inclusion looks like – and what questions to ask – can make the difference between a school that simply accommodates your child and one where your child truly thrives.

What Inclusive Education Is Not

True inclusive education is not simply placing a child with additional needs in a mainstream classroom without support, expecting the classroom teacher to manage every need without training, treating every child exactly the same, or a one-size-fits-all approach. It is about meaningful participation, not physical presence alone.

What Inclusive Education Actually Looks Like

In a genuinely inclusive school in Port Harcourt, children with additional needs have individualised support plans developed with input from teachers, parents, and specialists. Classroom teachers receive training in inclusive practices and differentiated instruction. Teaching methods are adapted – visual schedules for children with autism, extra time for processing difficulties, sensory breaks for attention regulation. Most importantly, there is a culture of belonging where children with additional needs are full members of their class, included in all activities with whatever adaptations are needed.

Questions to Ask When Choosing a School

If you are considering a school in Port Harcourt for a child with additional needs, ask about their definition of inclusive education, whether they have a dedicated SEN coordinator, how teachers are trained, the process for assessing needs and developing support plans, examples of adaptations made for specific needs, their policy on one-on-one support, how they support children socially, and how they communicate with parents about progress.

Red Flags to Watch For

Be cautious if a school cannot describe what inclusion means in practical terms, has no dedicated SEN staff, expects you to provide a shadow teacher at your own cost with no oversight, suggests your child will “grow out of” their needs without structured support, or has a history of asking families to leave when needs become challenging.

Inclusion at Pleasant Places School

At PPS Port Harcourt, we believe every child has the right to learn in an environment that respects their individual needs and celebrates their unique strengths. Our SEN team works closely with classroom teachers and parents to ensure children with additional needs receive the support they require to participate fully in school life.